Category Archives: Estate Trust Litigation
Does the Attorney-Client Relationship Survive the Client’s Death?
In general, when you authorize a person to act on your behalf, that authorization will end if you die. For example, if you sign a power of attorney designating someone to serve as your agent, your death automatically terminates that relationship. Similarly, if a Florida court appoints a person to act as guardian for… Read More »
Does a Probate Estate Have to Pay a Deceased Person’s Criminal Fines?
What happens when a person dies while awaiting a trial on criminal charges? The short answer is that the criminal prosecution effectively dies with them. Even if a defendant has already been tried and found guilty by a jury, if they die while their conviction remains on direct appeal, as a matter of law… Read More »
Dispelling Two Common Myths About Florida Revocable Trusts
Revocable living trusts are often used in Florida estate planning to help individuals pass their property on to family members (or other beneficiaries) outside of the normal probate process. When properly structured and administered, a revocable trust can help secure your family’s financial security even after you are gone. At the same time, revocable… Read More »
How Far Can “Dead Hand Control” Go in a Florida Will?
People often use their will (or trust) to make conditional gifts to their beneficiaries. A common example involves tying a gift or bequest to age. For instance, if you have a child who is still a minor, your trust might include language specifying they will not receive their share until they reach the age… Read More »
The Importance of Taking a Consistent Position in Probate Litigation
There is a principle in civil litigation known as judicial estoppel. The basic idea is fairly simple to explain. Basically, if you take a position during a lawsuit, you cannot take a conflicting or contradictory position later in the same case. Even if your new position has merit, the court can hold the party… Read More »
Florida Judge Rejects Children’s Attempt to Disinherit Father Under “Slayer Statute”
It may seem like common sense, but Florida law forbids a person from killing someone and then inheriting their estate. This is colloquially known as Florida’s “Slayer Statute.” It provides that a surviving person who “unlawfully and intentionally kills or participates in procuring the death of the decedent” cannot inherit under the decedent’s will… Read More »
When Do Married Couples Own a Bank Account as “Tenants by the Entirety”?
Married couples in Florida often acquire and hold property as “tenants by the entirety.” This is a form of joint ownership. Essentially, each spouse owns a whole, indivisible interest in the underlying property. When one spouse dies, the survivor continues as sole owner. As neither spouse ever owned the property in their sole name,… Read More »
When Is an Accident Not an “Accident” Under a Life Insurance Policy?
For many Florida residents, life insurance is a crucial part of their estate plan. Life insurance is often the primary means a person has of ensuring financial security for their family if they die suddenly and unexpectedly. One reason for this is that life insurance is payable to a named beneficiary, so it can… Read More »
What Is the “Rule Against Perpetuities”?
In common law, there is a principle known as the rule against perpetuities (RAP). In its original form, the RAP provided that you could not use a legal instrument, such as a deed or will, to create an interest in real or personal property that vests more than 21 years after the death of… Read More »
What Happens to an Estranged Spouse’s Estate If the Divorce Was Not Final?
Under Florida law, divorce automatically terminates most of a person’s rights with respect to their former spouse’s estate planning. For example, a divorce revokes any provision of a will or trust leaving an interest to an ex-spouse. The same would apply for any beneficiary designation on a life insurance policy or retirement account, unless… Read More »
Mark R. Manceri, P.A. is a boutique law firm that specializes in Estate, Trust and Guardianship litigation. These matters include Will and Trust contests involving lack of capacity, undue influence, forgery, improper execution and tortious interference...