Recent Blog Posts
The Importance of Taking a Consistent Position in Probate Litigation
There is a principle in civil litigation known as judicial estoppel. The basic idea is fairly simple to explain. Basically, if you take a position during a lawsuit, you cannot take a conflicting or contradictory position later in the same case. Even if your new position has merit, the court can hold the party… Read More »
Florida Judge Rejects Children’s Attempt to Disinherit Father Under “Slayer Statute”
It may seem like common sense, but Florida law forbids a person from killing someone and then inheriting their estate. This is colloquially known as Florida’s “Slayer Statute.” It provides that a surviving person who “unlawfully and intentionally kills or participates in procuring the death of the decedent” cannot inherit under the decedent’s will… Read More »
When Do Married Couples Own a Bank Account as “Tenants by the Entirety”?
Married couples in Florida often acquire and hold property as “tenants by the entirety.” This is a form of joint ownership. Essentially, each spouse owns a whole, indivisible interest in the underlying property. When one spouse dies, the survivor continues as sole owner. As neither spouse ever owned the property in their sole name,… Read More »
What Are the Factors in a Florida “Undue Influence” Claim?
When family members end up in litigation over a loved one’s estate, there is almost always an accusation of “undue influence.” This is a legal concept used to describe a situation where the recipient of property abused a confidential relationship with the grantor in order to obtain title. According to the Florida Supreme Court,… Read More »
Can Someone Else Sign a Change of Beneficiary Form on Your Behalf?
Federal Judge Rules Notary Could Not Sign Form for Blind Woman A document signed by a notary on behalf of a disabled person may still be invalid if the underlying form does not permit such an action. A recent decision from a federal judge in Fort Myers, Pruco Life Insurance Company v. Howen, provides… Read More »
Do Adopted Children Inherit from Their Birth Parents?
From a legal standpoint, a legally adopted child is treated no differently than a person’s biological offspring. For example, say Mary has two children, George and Stephanie. George is Mary’s natural-born son, while Stephanie was adopted at birth. If Mary died without leaving a Will, under Florida intestate succession law both George and Stephanie… Read More »
When Is an Accident Not an “Accident” Under a Life Insurance Policy?
For many Florida residents, life insurance is a crucial part of their estate plan. Life insurance is often the primary means a person has of ensuring financial security for their family if they die suddenly and unexpectedly. One reason for this is that life insurance is payable to a named beneficiary, so it can… Read More »
Can a Florida Probate Court Appoint Someone Other Than a Spouse as Personal Representative?
In making a will, you have the opportunity to nominate someone to serve as the personal representative of your probate estate. For the most part, you can appoint anyone you wish to serve in that role. Florida law bars certain classes of people from acting as a personal representative, including minors and anyone convicted… Read More »
What Is the “Rule Against Perpetuities”?
In common law, there is a principle known as the rule against perpetuities (RAP). In its original form, the RAP provided that you could not use a legal instrument, such as a deed or will, to create an interest in real or personal property that vests more than 21 years after the death of… Read More »
What Happens to an Estranged Spouse’s Estate If the Divorce Was Not Final?
Under Florida law, divorce automatically terminates most of a person’s rights with respect to their former spouse’s estate planning. For example, a divorce revokes any provision of a will or trust leaving an interest to an ex-spouse. The same would apply for any beneficiary designation on a life insurance policy or retirement account, unless… Read More »